Web-enabled Database Essay Example for Free

Web-empowered Database Essay To keep certain data in a company, a wide range of set ups are arranged and followed with the goal that the information may stay unblemished and secure as these information data of different divisions are truly basic to keep the progression of work consistent and at a legitimate pace. Along these lines, when this data is put away the following stage is to ensure that it is protected and can be recovered at whatever point required without making any issues. Thus, to manage such conditions where information recovery can be required at whenever a creation business or a firm should include a proper database the board framework. Database the board frameworks are fundamental since today everything is PC based and all the information and data is put away, flowed and altered through its utilization, thusly database the board framework are very essential in running an association without preventions. Database the executives frameworks are either programming based which require a specific guaranteed programming program which can be introduced in the PC to make it work in the organization while the other kind is the web or the online or web-empowered database the board framework. It is an appropriate procedure that is applied many aggregate organizations and huge organizations creating productive and fast outcomes. The foundation of web based guidance is adjusting because of the association of the web and database servers. This paper takes a gander at and depicts a portion of the attributes, reason, and interoperable highlights of Web-empowered databases as they are improving the web based guidance by giving points of interest to numerous clients (Scamell Umanath, 2007). Database and Web-Enabled Database: A database contains appropriately arranged assortment of information for different capacities and is for the most part in computerized figure. A technique for making classifications in database is through their issue like book index, records and count reason. Advanced databases work is brought using Database Management Systems which is programming that is introduced in the PC to help in putting away information, permitting information framing, and upkeep. Database programs are programming applications foreseen for clients to make databases and produce all the programming required to fill them or dispose of them as wished. The showcase of a database resembles a table of a spreadsheet, which comprises of lines and sections of records. The sections sort the qualities in the table, and the columns are the documentations of the particular information. These tables somehow look exactly like a spread sheet however the database tables can be impacted and refreshed in a way that normally spreadsheets can not perform, and in light of this trademark it makes a database into an exceedingly critical gadget (Scamell Umanath, 2007). While, since the web has become a significant piece of our lives so it is being utilized in pretty much every work because of speed, dependability and simple access with out any issues so database the board frameworks additionally got modernized fit as a fiddle of web-empowered database. Web-empowered or electronic database smooth the advancement of virtual society to speak, discover hotspots for database inquiries, pass on quick response, and adjust instructional movements anyway it can likewise be depicted as a framework that makes the accessibility of focal organization of assets, online records arrangement, online arithmetical assessment, and shared examination. The web empowered database differs from a nearby database as it is introduced in a PC or its associated stockpiling, for example a CD. Hence it benefits the partnership in dealing with their information in an appropriate and proficient manner so no incident can happen once the information is required desperately. Layers of Database arranging: Any database framework, be it web-empowered or non-web empowered, requires legitimate plans for activity and these course of action which are a vital piece of the framework are typically known as layers. There are three layers of database the board framework or arranging known as outer, theoretical and inner. The essential element of the Relational Database Model went in 1969 by Edgar Frank Codd as First-Order Predicted Logic concocted these three layers for the information base administration framework and this element stills controls the 21st century databases frameworks which are improved because of the component of web in them. The purposes behind planning these layers are suitable working of the database framework and in an appropriate grouping in light of the fact that sequencing in information stockpiling is basically required in addition to it doesn't make any misunderstandings that may prompt information lost in future. The outer layer clarifies the procedure and strategy that how the clients or clients ought to comprehend the relationship of the information. A specific information document or report may contain a specific measure of readings, records or perception at outside layer. With regards to the structure of the inner level or layer the motivation behind inward layer is to give an away from of the genuine stockpiling of information and its advancement by the PC framework. Fundamentally the arranging of inside layer worried about costs, course of action, adaptability and other certain basic objects of information bundles introduced or utilized by the customers (Scamell Umanath, 2007). While the layer that amalgamates or interfaces the past layers I. e. interior and outer is the applied layer. It supplies a general assessment of the database by giving an away from of the company’s information is capacity or management, and it can blend the different outer perspectives into a dependable information. In these each of the three layers dynamic catalog makes accessible of a progressive information revamping space. Each datum object is solely perceived in the database by its substance recognizable proof quality, called the Relative Distinguished Name (RDN). The relative recognized name when gotten together with other significant segments outlines the articles Distinguished Name (DN). The database stores the RDN of each datum object in addition to a sign to the fundamental source object with the goal that database layer can tag on these parent signs and connects the accompanying RDN to develop DN. A main motivation behind the database layer is to decipher each DN into a numeric course of action called the DN tag, which is utilized for every single inward access. Purposes behind presentation of web empowered database: When the web turned into a basically utilized segment in the PCs it was accepted that more individuals would head towards web based programming because of simple access and dependability. So the database programming were likewise presented for electronic working so individuals can utilize them rather than the introduced programming, it was because of the way that if web is continually being utilized in the organization ordinary so utilizing the web-empowered database would be modest and dependable as no space in hard circle would be utilized however the one that is essentially apportioned to the client (Scamell Umanath, 2007). Additionally, for little or neighborhood organizations it is hard to introduce and to bear the cost of the cost of the database the board programming as they are very costly because of ensured and approved. A case of it tends to be given through this representation that a company may previously bring into play a consistent connection for email and web-perusing, and be in a website to exploit it further for a web-empowered database provided that it settles on the determination of database programming than right around a figure of ? 10,000 for every annum, according to budgetary arrangement, would be required for to introduce and program it which would likewise be utilized to browse messages and web utilization whenever wanted anyway the exact figure will rely a great deal upon the amount of move and use of the database the organization wishes the website to deliver. Thus, this is a significant costly sum for little scope enterprises and organizations which don't create a great deal of income, hence remembering the circumstances these organizations may confront the electronic or web-empowered database were started. Additionally separated from little ventures these databases are likewise utilized in schools for keeping the correct record of the understudy body conceded in school since it got set up consequently schools can't manage the cost of such costly programming which are essentially built for the enormous scope organizations and companies. Subsequently in these conditions individuals take the alternatives of choosing the online database because of simple access and result, these database are additionally once in a while alluded to the web search tools which are utilized everywhere throughout the web and give simple and quick outcomes so same is with the yield of the web-empowered database (Scamell Umanath, 2007). Contrasts between web-empowered database and non web-empower database: When it goes to the recognizing of the two classes of databases the essential and the essential distinction is the web use. In web-empowered databases the web is the base on which the entire database is set up while the ones which are non web-empowered are programming based anyway they do give the entrance to the web for different reasons. Be that as it may, there is a lot of contrast between programming which is introduced in the hard circle for use and the one which is accessible on the World Wide Web for profiting results and accessibility. In this way, with regards to the point of accessibility, the non-electronic databases have higher accessibility as they are introduced in the PC and can be run whenever anyway in the event that web-empowered database the accessibility same as non web-empowered database if the association of web is accessible all through and no issues happen during the network in light of the fact that for the online database web association is fundamental and a quick one, honestly. So accessibility of both the databases are some how the equivalent relying on the circumstance the client is in as some would conflict with web-empowered databases because of helpless system availability. Most definitely, web-empowered databases are prescribed because of the explanation that any framework disappointment

Investment Banks and Commercial Banks Are Analogous to Oil and Water: They Just Do Not Mix :: History Argumentative Persuasive Essays

Speculation Banks and Commercial Banks Are Analogous to Oil and Water: They Just Do Not Mix Because of in excess of 9,000 banks coming up short during the Great Depression long periods of 1930-1933, bank guideline was significantly fixed in the United States. The governing body felt the untrustworthy activities from the combination of business and speculation banking supported in these disappointments for three primary reasons: banks put their own advantages in unsafe protections, unsound advances were made to help the cost of protections of organizations whom the bank had put resources into, and the business banks premiums in the cost of protections enticed bank chiefs to compel clients to buy hazardous protections that the bank was attempting to sell. Subsequently, President Roosevelt felt that the best solution for the circumstance was to pass the Banking Act of 1933, which built up two new arrangements to money related guideline: store protection and the partition of business and speculation banking exercises. Areas 16, 20, 21, and 32 of the demonstration are alluded to as the Glass-Steagall Act. These areas restrict store taking foundations from taking part in the giving, endorsing, selling, or disseminating of protections. Since the arrangements of the Glass-Steagall Act didn't make a difference to outside banks working in the United States, they could participate in protection and protections exercises. This put the American banks off guard. Because of the weight on the assembly and the steady talks of toppling the demonstration, it was at long last revoked. On November 12, 1999, President Clinton marked the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Financial Services Modernization Act, which canceled the Glass-Steagall Act. This permitted protections firms and insurance agencies to buy banks and business banks to endorse protection and protections. From this nullification, the monetary administrations industry has experienced a combining period of business banks and speculation banks getting one. Be that as it may, this has not generally demonstrated useful for these organizations. My speculation is that the way of life conflict originating from the distinctive hazard resistance levels between venture banks and business banks is the principle motivation behind why such mergers and acquisitions have not brought about the normal cooperative energies the money related markets were envisioning. Speculation banks, ordinarily, have higher hazard resilience levels than do business banks. The chief purpose behind this is venture banks are not money related mediators as in they take stores and loan them out.

Financial Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Money related Analysis - Assignment Example Items that are utilized regularly upgrade the benefit turnover. A market has consumables items that are expended consistently that is the reason it will have the most elevated resource turnover followed by a steel organization in view of developments. Pharmaceutical retailer will rely upon wellbeing condition of its customer. The present way of life has affected the wellbeing status of individuals, in this manner increment in pharmaceutical administrations is on the ascent. Be that as it may, resource turnover is worried about the income, not benefit. That being the situation then instrument may have the most elevated benefit than the others. Deals edge is likewise the gross edge. It is the income a firm procures subsequent to making deals. It ought to be realized that business edge is comprehensive of the working costs along these lines it can't be utilized to decide the gainfulness of a firm. A grocery store will have the most minimal deals edge on the grounds that a little increase is connected to the cost it purchased for the merchandise as a benefit. The plan to include a little increase is the seriousness of stores and high deals rate. The costs of Tesco and Sainsbury’s general store are serious which pull in shoppers. An instrument retailer will have the most elevated deals edge this is on the grounds that the offer of instruments is moderate. To conceal the expense of working costs, the retailer should include markup that settle the pay and working costs. Profit for Equity (ROE) is a budgetary measure to decide how proficient a firm is in boosting the arrival to the shareholders’ value. A firm needs to have a high ROE to draw different financial specialists. ROE has three segments in particular; return on deals, resource turnover, and money related influence. In 1995, Chrysler had ROE of 20% while Ford had 8%. The distinction can be clarified by the three parts. Right off the bat, it appears that Ford had low resource turnover meaning the deals in 1995 was low for its car. Also, it had a low profit for deals. The benefit created

Net Neutrality Essay (Free Example)

Net Neutrality Essay (Free Example) In this essay about net neutrality, we provide an overview of what net neutrality is and why it is a current political issue.   The essay will define net neutrality.   Furthermore, it will describe the pros and cons of net neutrality, including reasons that net neutrality is beneficial and ways that it could be detrimental. The essay will discuss the current legal status of net neutrality, as well as the potential future of net neutrality.   In doing so, the essay will discuss some figures, including head of the Federal Communications Commission, Ajit Pai.     In addition to giving you an overview of net neutrality, the essay will also provide you with an excellent guide for how to write academic essays.   It includes all parts of an academic essay: introduction, hook, thesis statement, a body that includes evidence and analysis, a conclusion, and a works cited section.   All sources are properly quoted and cited in the essay.   Therefore, you will be able to use it as a template in your own academic writing endeavors. Table of Contents1 Related Topics2 Titles3 Outline4 Introduction5 Essay Hook6 Thesis Statement7 Body7.1 What is Net Neutrality?7.2 Pros and Cons of Net Neutrality7.3 What is Bad about Net Neutrality? 7.4 What is Good about Net Neutrality? 7.5 Future of Net Neutrality8 Works Cited9 Closing Related Topics Ajit Pai- Ajit Pai is the controversial chairman of the FCC, who has made it his personal mission to end the concept of net neutrality.   While Pai has made efforts to appear hip, he has alienated most of the internet community, including many service providers. Although he may be reviled by some, Pai retains an inordinate amount of power over internet service in the United States.   This essay would focus, not only on Pai’s official role, but on some of his personal behaviors that indicate that ending net neutrality is a personal issue for him. The Role of the FCC in Regulating the Internet- The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is responsible for overseeing several types of communication in the United States, including internet communications.   This essay would focus on how it carries out that role and whether it has the power to determine issues like net neutrality on its own. Titles Net Neutrality Is Net Neutrality Coming to an End? Is Net Neutrality a Good Thing? Would Ending Net Neutrality Really Change the Internet? Can the FCC end Net Neutrality? Outline I.   Introduction II.   Body a.   What is net neutrality? b.   Pros and cons of net neutrality c.   Why is it bad? d.   Why is it good? e.   Current status of net neutrality f.   Future of net neutrality III.   Conclusion Introduction Net neutrality refers to the idea that Internet service providers (ISPs) should provide equal access to all content and applications on the internet.   True net neutrality requires that ISPs treat all types of data the same, without regard to content, website, platform, application, method of communication, user, or equipment used.   Net neutrality not only means that ISPs will not block access to certain websites, but also that they will not provide surcharges for access to certain websites or make data transmission speed dependent upon the type of data being accessed.   Net neutrality became an issue for the FCC when the internet became a major form of communication.   In 2005, the FCC adopted net neutrality principles, but attempts to pass a bill in Congress requiring net neutrality failed from 2005 to 2012.  Ã‚   While Congress refused to act, in December 2010, the FCC passed six net neutrality principles and the FCC Open Internet Order, which prohibited cable and telep hone providers from preventing access to competitors or websites like Netflix, as well as requiring: transparency, no blocking, a level playing field, network management, mobile rules, and vigilance.   Although modified by some judicial decisions, these rules remained in effect for most of the Obama Administration.   However, the Trump Administration made it clear that it opposed net neutrality when President Trump appointed Ajit Pai as the chairman of the FCC.   Pai opposes net neutrality and began rolling back net neutrality rules in May of 2017. Essay Hook The majority of Americans support net neutrality (Neidig, 2017), which has not only made Trump Administration efforts to roll back net neutrality protections unpopular, but has also led to Pai being considered a villain by many. Thesis Statement Although net neutrality may seem like a fairly straightforward issue regarding access to communications, it is actually symbolic of a much more pervasive political issue: who should have more power in American society, the companies that create goods and services or the users who use them? Body What is Net Neutrality? Coined by Columbia University Media Law professor Tim Wu in 2003, the term net neutrality refers to the idea that Internet service providers should be required to enable access to all content and applications available on the internet, regardless of their source, without favoring or blocking particular websites, applications, or products (Wikipedia, 2018).   The idea is that the internet service provider (ISP) is paid to provide the user with access to the entire internet, not to act as a barrier to some information.   The alternative to net neutrality would allow ISPs to provide preferred access to some users or providers.   While different tiered models could exist, tiers could charge different users different amounts for service, charge for different levels of access, or even charge websites to allow users to access them.   For example, some service providers slowed or throttled uploads from some sights, including peer-to-peer file sharing (P2P) sites, and sites from compe titors like Vonage, Netflix, and YouTube.   Under net neutrality rules, the FCC is able to penalize throttling and enforce the user’s ability to freely access the entire internet through an ISP.   Net neutrality does not prohibit ISPs for charging more money for faster access speeds, just on discriminating based on content of the websites. ? Pros and Cons of Net Neutrality On the surface, net neutrality seems like a completely good concept.   It makes sense that internet users who have paid to access the internet should be able to use their ISPs to access all of the internet, without the ISP acting like a nanny and restricting or slowing access to some websites.   However, there are some arguments that net neutrality could have negative long-term and short-term impacts on communications in the United States.   To really understand the net neutrality issue, one has to first looks at the pros and cons. Like many issues in modern American politics, it becomes clear that the debate over net neutrality is a debate between those who control the internet and those who use it. What is Bad about Net Neutrality? According to arguments made by many ISPs, net neutrality has many negatives.   For example, ISPs complain that competitor services, such as Netflix, Google Phone, Skype, and YouTube, require enormous amounts of data, slowing access for all of their customers without requiring the paid-for services that these service providers would have used for upkeep and improvement of the hardware and software that they use to provide internet services for their customers.   They argue that allowing them to charge higher fees, either to users who use more bandwidth or to websites that transmit more data and use more bandwidth, they would have the resources to build the types of advanced fiber networks that would increase internet access for consumers as a whole (Pogue, 2014).   In addition, there is the fact that questionable content, whether it is access to illegal P2P websites or even to dark web sites, is much more difficult to regulate under net neutrality rules.   If providers were al lowed to block content from these sites, then they could be regulated more easily.   Finally, one of the biggest cons of net neutrality focuses on profitability.   Currently, ISPs provide free or reduced cost internet services for many people who are considered impoverished.   The argument is that, if unable to manage profitability based on who is using the most bandwidth, ISPs will have to focus on other ways of maximizing profitability, including eliminating or reducing access for non-paying consumers. What is Good about Net Neutrality? The pros of net neutrality are far easier to outline than the cons.   The internet was created to be neutral, and to provide a way for all users to access all content.   The internet was developed with the idea that ISPs should be like phone service providers, providing the same connection regardless of what data you are accessing.   Proponents of net neutrality suggest that it protects innovation, by keeping big companies from paying for special treatment and putting start-ups at a disadvantage.   More importantly, proponents suggest that net neutrality protects free speech, by prohibiting ISPs from giving preferential treatment to some content, or, worse, blocking or throttling access to other content.   Perhaps most importantly, true net neutrality would require reclassifying ISPs from their current classification to something more like a utility, which would mean that ISPs would be required to provide services to any customer willing to pay for them, regardless of credi t, type of business, or the user’s assets. [ several sections of this essay are missing, click here to view the entire essay ] Future of Net Neutrality Implementing the Restoring Internet Freedom Act will probably not have immediate consequences for internet consumers.   In the fact of consumer and voter protests, ISPs have been very adamant that they will self-regulate and that they will be very transparent about any throttling or prioritizing.   However, it is likely that they will slowly decrease net neutrality, making a significant difference in user experience over the course of several months.   However, the end of net neutrality is not set-in-stone.   The FCC is an administrative body. It has the power to create acts, such as the Restoring Internet Freedom Act, but these acts must comply with all federal laws.   Therefore, Congress has the power to pass a law guaranteeing net neutrality.   There has been tremendous voter support for Congress to do so, but Congress has not responded.   Rather than voting against net neutrality, the issue, which has become partisan, has largely been avoided by the Republican contr olled House and Senate both refusing to vote on the issue.   As of May 18, 2018, House Democrats were attempting to force a vote on net neutrality (Brandon, 2018). Works Cited Brandon, Russell.   â€Å"House Democrats Are Collecting Signatures to Force a Vote on Net Neutrality.†Ã‚   The Verge.   18 May 2018.   https://www.theverge.com/2018/5/18/17352480/house-democrats-net-neutrality-vote.   Accessed 21 May 2018. Horaczek, Stan.   â€Å"Net Neutrality: Where Do We Go from Here?†Ã‚   Popular Science.   1 March  https://www.popsci.com/net-neutrality-dead-what-happens-now. Accessed 21 May 2018. Neidig, Harper.   â€Å"Poll: 83 Percent of Voters Support Keeping FCC’s Net Neutrality Rules.†Ã‚   The Hill.   12 Dec. 2017.  Ã‚   http://thehill.com/policy/technology/364528-poll-83-percent-of-voters-support-keeping-fccs-net-neutrality-rules. Accessed 21 May 2018. Pogue, David.   â€Å"The Net Neutrality Debate in 2 Minutes or Less.†Ã‚   Scientific American.   1 April  https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-net-neutrality-debate-in-2-minutes-or-less/. Accessed 21 May 2018. Wikipedia.   â€Å"Net Neutrality.†Ã‚   Wikipedia.   21 May 2018.  Ã‚  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_neutrality#Legal_aspects.   Accessed 21 May 2018. Closing Despite large scale public protest, the FCC implemented the Restoring Internet Freedom Act, which restores the ability of ISPs to throttle, block, and prioritize internet traffic, reclassifies broadband providers as information providers instead of telecommunications providers, and reduces regulation on ISPs.   Congress has not responded to voter efforts to change the laws that would allow the FCC to implement this rule change.   Although there are still some efforts to prevent this new rule from going into effect, the likelihood that the efforts will be successful prior to the June 2018 implementation of the Restoring Internet Freedom Act seems unlikely.   However, because the story is still developing, you should check for any updates occurring after the date of this publication, May 21, 2018.   In addition to providing you with information about net neutrality and the FCC’s efforts to end net neutrality, this essay has also provided you with an example for your own academic essay on net neutrality.   In it, you have seen how to structure an academic essay, how to quote sources, how to properly cite sources, and how to create your works cited page.   If you have any additional questions about academic writing or net neutrality, please contact us. 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The Need for Affirmative Action - 1439 Words

Affirmative Action in the words of Louis Fairykhan (humor) Affirmative Action is Necessary for Minorities to be Competitive in the Workplace The audience that I intend to attract are those that are minorities and agree with the idea of affirmative action. The persona that I chose is that of Louis Farrakhan, the leader of The Nation of Islam. I imagine that this is a speech to thousands of African-Americans that agree with Mr. Farrakhan. I appeal to tha emotions of my intended audience because I feel it is a strong tool in writing a good paper. I am notan authority on affirmative action but I feel that I know enough about it to present a good case on the subject. Good day my beautiful brothers and sisters. Im sure you all know me by now†¦show more content†¦This whitey was exactly right. Her comments were delicious and to the point. I certainly must agree with this Caucasian woman. I too believe that there should be an environment where merit can prevail. And by there being a ffirmative action there is more of a chance that the aforementioned environment will occur. A delicious thought came into my mind while I was eating my Count Chocula cereal this morning. If anyone here loves the taste of some good Count Chocula raise your hand. Of course my lactose intolerant brothers and sisters may not understand this, but hopefully those of you who love to drink your delicious and nutrient rich milk will take your black sister or brother by the hand and help them through this following milk related hell. Now, while I was eating my luscious cereal this morning I stirred the milk quickly but carefully. As I stirred the milk, the evil white marshmallows and putrid white milk slowly began to turn to a shade of a nice chocolate brown. I slammed my spoon down and praised Mohammed for showing me the light. I discovered that because of the influence of blackness upon the white community, things will slowly take a turn towards our goal; a black and white swirl instead of a black speck in a white space. With the help of affirmative action, we someday will be the vanilla and chocolate swirl that many of us hope to be. Affirmative action will integrate the black community and the white community and will giveShow MoreRelatedAmerica Needs Affirmative Action Essay1384 Words   |  6 Pagesimposed legislation called affirmative action. According to At Issue: Affirmative Action, â€Å"Affirmative action is designed to promote access to opportunities in education, employment, housing, and government contracts among certain designated groups, such as women and minoritiesâ€Å" (At Issue). This law is necessary in today’s society in order to maintain equality and diminish discrimination against social groups throughout the United States. Inductive Reasoning Affirmative action has leveled the playingRead More We Need Affirmative Action Essay1035 Words   |  5 Pages PRO-AFFIRMATIVE ACTION nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;What is it? Well affirmative action is, in plain text, the consideration of your class, race, gender, color, ethnicity, national origin, and disability when deciding who gets a certain job or admission into a school. If you are amenity applying for a job and there are other people that are applying as well then you will be considered for the job over one of the other people, even if they have more experience. It is not only for jobs, it is alsoRead More Affirmative Action needs to be Changed not Ended Essay1321 Words   |  6 PagesAffirmative action: Should it be mended or ended? Affirmative action is an attempt to correct unequal distribution of benefits (status, income and wealth, power and authority), and burdens associated with ethnic and gender differences. Affirmative action has been promoted by the Federal government since the mid 1960s, when president Lyndon B. Johnson ordered federal contractors to adopt affirmative action plans. (Congress and the Nation, 748). This paper will focus on the relevance of affirmativeRead More American Society Needs Affirmative Action Essay1853 Words   |  8 PagesAmerican Society Needs Affirmative Action      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Affirmative action has been the subject of increasing debate and tension in American society. However, the debate over affirmative action has become ensnared in rhetoric that pits equality of opportunity against the equality of results. The debate has been more emotional than intellectual, and has generated more tension than shed light on the issue. Participants in the debate have over examined the ethical and moral issues thatRead MoreEssay on We Still Need Affirmative Action512 Words   |  3 Pagesaim of equality of opportunity through nondiscrimination alone to affirmative action to establish ‘goals and timetables’ to achieve absolute equality between blacks and whites† (Dye 253). These goals and timetables were cemented with Executive Order No. 11246, issued by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1965. This order is commonly referred to as the foundation for modern-day affirmative action programs. Today, affirmative action is a very controversial subject, with as many opponents as there areRead MoreWe Do NOT Need Affirmative Action Essay549 Words   |  3 Pages    Affirmative Action is steps that are taken to ensure that the opportunities are equal between minorities and others. There have been many heated debates over this issue, and maybe the worst is yet to come. Some might feel it is necessary because they feel opportunities are not equal for minorities. Many people believe that gaps need to be closed between minorities and others, but there is a difference in the method. I feel the current method is not constitutional, lawful, and not provenRead MoreAn Ethical Dilemma: Affirmative Action, Do We Still Need It?1706 Words   |  7 PagesDilemma: Affirmative Action, Do We Still Need It? An Ethical Dilemma: Affirmative Action, Do We Still Need It? Abstract This paper discusses the importance of affirmative action in today’s society and the ethical role it plays when Employers and Universities are considering entry to their respected places of establishment. The paper will conclude with what America will face in the future in terms of affirmative action. An Ethical Dilemma: Affirmative Action, Do We Still Need It? Read MoreEssay about Does Higher Education Need Affirmative Action?1934 Words   |  8 PagesDoes Higher Education Need Affirmative Action? Introduction Is affirmative action in higher education needed? This question provokes a myriad of emotions. Is affirmative action antiquated and unneeded in 21st century America? Or are the racial boundaries of this country’s ancestors still in effect? America’s Declaration of Independence states, â€Å"all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuitRead MoreThe Effective Impacts Of Diversity And Why Managers Need For Affirmative Action2272 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction: 2 Discussion: 2 Present Situation: 2 Need of global implications: 2 Strategic Benefits of Divrse Workforce: 2 Age-diverse Workforce: 2 Gender-Diverse Workforce: 2 Ethnic and Races Based Diversity: 2 Intellectual Abilities: 2 Role of Human Resource Department: 2 Conclusion: 2 Recommendations: 2 Bibliography 2  Introduction: Social discrimination has been a vexing issue throughout the world. A huge part of the society is a victim of social discrimination. Conversely, reforms and effortsRead MoreThe Precedency: Supporting the Affrimative Action Essay1486 Words   |  6 PagesAffirmative action is a government policy that gives opportunities to minorities, women, and any group who has been the victim of discrimination in the past. Affirmative action is the outcome of the 1960’s Civil Rights movement, growing out of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which outlawed discrimination based on race, ethnicity, or gender. It was the 1978 Supreme Court decision, The Regents of the University of California v. Bakke, which allowed for the use of race-based preferences as a means of

Drug Abuse Among Professional Athletes Essay - 947 Words

Drug abuse among professional basketball players is a problem as old as time. In some circumstances it may not be the athletes fault. For example when they are treating a minor cough or a cold, the medications used will sometimes contain small amounts of alcohol. On the other hand some athletes purposely abuse drugs for a variety of reasons. Some attempt to cover up the presence of other drug abuse but most abuse drugs because they will enhance their performance. The most common abused drugs in professional basketball are: anabolic steroids, marijuana, and amphetamines. Each drug has its own effect on performance, and disciplinary actions. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;When an athlete uses anabolic steroids, they usually feel that they†¦show more content†¦Apathy, impaired judgment, loss of ambition, and an inability to carry out long-term plans characterize the motivational syndrome. Just like steroid abuse has its consequences and disciplinary actions so does marijuana abuse. Marijuana also has the same three testing methods as steroids have: reasonable cause, first-year, and veteran. For a first offense of marijuana possession or use, the player will be required to enter the substance abuse program with no suspension or fine. On a second offense, the player will be fined $15,000 and be required to re-enter the program. A third offense will result in a five game suspension and another entry into the program. Any further abuse of marijuana will not result in any disqualification from the National Basketball Association but a further suspension will be prearranged. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Amphetamines are used to delay the point of fatigue in athlete’s workouts, to which they will be able to withstand more exercise and competition. Amphetamines do not create extra physical and mental energy. They are significant for distorting the player’s perception of reality and impairing judgment, which may cause an athlete to participate while injured, possibly leading to worse injuries and putting others at risk. Various tests that have been conducted on professional basketball players suggest that amphetamine use can enhance skills which play a key roll in athletic performance. The skillsShow MoreRelatedAnabolic Steroids : A Fatal Attraction1734 Words   |  7 PagesSports The market for top performing athletes in sports in the 21st century is a competitive one. Athletes are pushed to, be stronger, an heal from injuries faster. With the pressure to do well and get picked up by a professional team of sorts goes without saying that hard work is a must to elevate ones professional athletic career, but what if one has reached a plateau or hit a wall in a training regimen and just can not seem to push through? 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Selection of skin Based Region... free essay sample

Selection of skin Based Region-of-Interest (ROI) Using Clustering AbstractRegion of Interest (ROI) is defined as regions containing user defined objects of interest. ROI extraction is a vital phase for various image processing applications. Extracting ROI from images has been very much challenging as it is the base for further image analysis, interpretation and classification. ROI varies for different purpose of aim. However, the identified region are widely used for various domain-skin detection, image background removal, detect object in image, hand gesture detection and so on. In this thesis, the main concentration is to defining region of interest from an image based on skin detection. To define region of interest of skin, clustering method was used. Skin detection can be used as a preprocessing step for several applications included but not limited to various Human Computer Interaction (HCI) tasks. However, skin detection is a challenging problem due to sparse variations of skin tone of human. We will write a custom essay sample on Selection of skin Based Region or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Skin tone can be confused with background color, attire color, ethnicity, individual characteristics-age, sex, body parts, makeup, hair color, presence of non-human objects and camera calibration. Besides that, lightning conditions also plays a vital role. For these reasons, sometimes skin pixel values are very similar with non-skin pixels, make it hard to discriminate skin only pixels. Researchers have been working tirelessly for an efficient skin detection method but those are not beyond limitations. Various approach including pixel wise threshold for various color spaces, segmentation, face and hand detection based approaches are proposed. But it still lacks from a method which can be applied for all types of skin detection. In this thesis, a novel skin detection method is proposed which has the following characteristics:†¢ It is free from any manual threshold values. Which makes it better choice for dealing uncertain conditions†¢ The method is based on clustering, since skin pixels of a human are uniform in nature†¢ Proposed approach automatically define number of clusters that is a bottleneck for unsupervised learning Chapter 01IntroductionSkin detection is perhaps the most widely used primitive in human image processing research. Skin detection mostly used as a primary step in various human concerned image processing applications. Skin detection is method of discriminating human skin pixel from non-skin pixels in an image or video [1]. It is one of the prominent research area in human computer interaction, face detection, face tracking [2, 3], gesture recognition [4], computational health informatics, web content filtering and many more. Skin detection is used as a cue for detecting people in real life images. The main challenge is to make skin detection robust to the large variations in appearance that can occur. However, there are various factors that make skin detection challenging. Among them variations in illumination, various ethnicity people with many skin tones, presence or absence of shadows in an image or videos, various background color and objects including wood, cloths and their similarity to skin, human hair with different variations and their resemblance to skin color, using makeup that changes the natural skin color and different camera characteristics make skin detection problem hard. Efficient handling of aforementioned challenges demands a model that is capable of differentiate skin and non-skin pixels. But until now that seems not to be achieved. In this thesis, a skin detection model is proposed which can overcome the challenges and perform better in real world skin detection problem. Researchers have been working tirelessly to find a technique which will be able to detect skin in spite of present challenges. However, Skin detection problem can be considered a binary classification problem, meaning, a pixel can be classified whether it is a skin pixel or not. There are mainly two types of skin detection, either pixel based or region based. In pixel based detection, a pixel is classified compared with its neighbor either as a skin pixel or not. Skin detection that is based on various color spaces are an example for this type of detection. In other hand, region based skin detection focus on spatially arrangement of skin pixel with additional information of intensity and texture. However, Vezhnevets et al. [5], Kakumanu et al. [6], and Phung et al. [7] has conducted surveys about skin color modeling and skin segmentation based on color information in different color spaces. Phung has discovered that skin detection accuracy does not depend on choice of color space or color quantization bin sizes. Besides for skin segmentation a few researchers have also used texture [8, 9, 10] or shape [11] information in combination with color-